A mobile phone is a very handy communication device that most of us would never consider leaving home without it. That’s why it can be tempting to use while you are driving, even though it is one of the leading causes of driver distraction.
Here we'll explore how you are allowed to use your smartphone safely and legally while driving in New Zealand, discuss the risks of driver distraction, and discover the benefits of in-car phone connectivity.
We'll also highlight popular tools and tips for safer mobile phone use while driving. So, buckle up and let's hit the road with yours and everyone’s safety in mind!
What are the rules?
The laws regarding mobile phone use while driving in New Zealand are strict and it’s important to be aware of them to avoid any penalties. Here’s an overview of the specific laws and regulations:
Hand-held mobile phone use — It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving. This includes holding the phone to make or receive calls, create, send or receive any type of message, use social media, video call, browse the internet, play games, take photos/video or perform any other function like listening to music or navigation on your phone. This applies even when stopped at traffic lights or in slow traffic.
Hands-free mobile phone use — While using a hand-held mobile phone is illegal, you are allowed to use a mobile phone in hands-free mode to only make and receive calls and use the music/audio and navigation functions. However, it’s important to note that your focus should always be on driving and not on your phone.
In-car phone mount — You can also use your mobile phone in the same way as above, if it is mounted securely to your vehicle, doesn’t obstruct your view as the driver, and you touch the phone infrequently and briefly.
Emergency calls — You’re allowed to use your mobile phone to make an emergency call to 111 or *555 if it is unsafe or impractical to stop and park the car.
Learner and restricted drivers — learner and restricted drivers are prohibited from using any mobile phone, whether hand-held or hands-free, while driving. This applies to all drivers with a learner or restricted licence, regardless of age.
Penalties for violating mobile phone use while driving laws
The penalties for violating mobile phone use while driving laws in New Zealand can be severe. As of April 2023, the penalties for using a hand-held mobile phone while driving are:
Demerit points: 20 demerit points if you are caught using your mobile phone while driving your vehicle. If you reach 100 demerit points within a two-year period, you’ll automatically lose your licence if you are on a learners or restricted licence, or it will be suspended for 3 months if you have a full licence.
Fine: A fine of NZD $150 for drivers with any licence
Aside from penalties, using a mobile phone illegally while driving can result in an increased risk of accidents and injuries. So, it’s important to either connect your phone to hands-free or turn it off to avoid the distraction.
What is driver distraction?
Driver distraction refers to any activity or behaviour that takes a driver's attention away from driving, and it’s a big contributing factor to road accidents. Using a mobile phone while driving is considered one of the most dangerous forms of driver distraction, as it involves visual, physical, and cognitive distractions all at once, making it a particularly risky combination.
It’s important to understand the risks associated with using mobile phones while driving and prioritise safe driving by avoiding any form of mobile phone use any time you’re behind the wheel!
Benefits of hands-free connectivity
An effective solution to safely using mobile phones while driving is handsfree or in-car phone connectivity, which allows for seamless integration of cellphones with the car's infotainment system. Let's explore the benefits of using in-car phone connectivity for drivers:
- It allows for safe and convenient use of mobile phones while driving.
- Usually involves using Bluetooth or apps like Apple CarPlay or Android Auto to connect the phone to the car's infotainment system.
- Drivers can keep both hands on the wheel and focus on the road, reducing the risk of distractions.
- It enables hands-free calling, messaging, and media control, allowing drivers to stay connected without compromising safety.
- Provides access to navigation, music streaming, and other useful features, making driving more convenient and enjoyable.
- It helps drivers avoid penalties and fines when not complying with local laws and regulations.
Tools and tips for safer mobile phone use
Here are some tools and tips to use your smartphone safely and avoid getting distracted by it.
Bluetooth: All new cars have a Bluetooth function where you can connect your phone via Bluetooth to your car. Once your phone is connected, you can operate your phone handsfree to:
- make and receive phone calls using voice commands or buttons on the steering wheel,
- send and receive text messages using voice commands to the contacts on your phone, and
- stream your favourite music or podcasts through apps like Spotify, Apple Music or Google Play Music.
Most new car dealerships that sell your make of car, are happy to demonstrate how to connect your mobile phone if you are unsure. For Suzukis, you can find your local New Zealand dealer here.
Apple CarPlay or Android Auto: For those cars with the Apple CarPlay or Android Auto function, you can do all the same things as you would through Bluetooth, as well as connecting your phone to your in-car infotainment display for maps and navigation.
Navigation apps like Google or Apple Maps can provide real-time directions and traffic updates, ensuring you stay on track and reach your destination safely.
You can use virtual voice assistants like Siri or Google Assistant to make calls, send messages, play music, or get directions using voice commands, without taking your hands off the wheel.
Hands-free all the way: Once your phone is connected to your car, put your phone away in your bag or out of reach to avoid the temptation of using it for other activities.
Limit the phone call length: If you are having a conversation while connected handsfree, keep the call brief. Tell the person that you are driving and don’t engage in complex or emotional conversations. If the conditions change and driving is becoming distracting, then finsh the call as soon as you can.
Do not disturb setting: If you don’t have a way to connect your phone to your car, then the best bet is to put your phone on ‘Do not disturb’ or ‘Airplane’ mode, or turn it off while you are driving.
Pull over, stop and call back: If your phone does ring or buzz while you are driving and you wish to answer it, simply find a safe place to pull over and stop. You can then text or call the person back if you need to.
With benefits like hands-free calling, voice-activated texting, music streaming, navigation, calendar integration, and voice assistants, in-car phone connectivity can help you stay connected while keeping your hands on the wheel and eyes on the road.
It only takes a second where your attention is elsewhere to limit your time to react and avoid a crash. Driving needs your full attention, so follow the laws and regulations, and always use technology responsibly to ensure you keep your friends and whanau safe on the road.
If you’re looking for a new ride that includes everything you need to stay safe and focused on the road, check out our Guide to Buying a New Car today.
